Ghana’s Canoe Fishermen Council urges government policies to address declining fish stocks, illegal fishing, and infrastructure deficits, improving livelihoods in fishing communities in a report sighted by The Ghana Times
The Ghana National Canoe Fishermen Council (GNCFC) has called on the government to introduce policies that will improve the lives of fishing communities across the country.
According to the GNCFC’s Southern Volta Marine branch, Ghana’s fishing industry is facing many challenges, including declining fish stocks and low incomes for fishermen.
The council made this appeal as part of a congratulatory message to President-elect, John Dramani Mahama.
GNCFC emphasized, in their message, the need for immediate action to support fishing communities and revive the fishing sector, which employs over 2.7 million Ghanaians, directly and indirectly, according to a report by the Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture Development.
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It also pointed out that several issues need urgent attention. Overfishing has reduced fish stocks, making it difficult for fishermen to earn a good living. Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, often carried out by foreign vessels, has further worsened the situation.
The council also highlighted the lack of modern equipment and infrastructure, such as cold storage facilities, which causes significant losses after fish are caught.
Victor Kekeli Dzokoto, Regional Secretary of the GNCFC’s Southern Volta Marine branch, indicated, “Our fishing communities are struggling. Fishermen are working harder but earning less because of the challenges in the sector. We need policies that will help us fish responsibly and improve our incomes.”
The GNCFC believes that stricter enforcement against illegal fishing is essential to protect Ghana’s marine resources and ensure fair access for local fishermen. They emphasized the need to support sustainable fishing practices through education and training for fishermen on how to fish responsibly to preserve fish stocks for future generations.
Access to affordable credit was also highlighted, as many fishermen cannot afford modern equipment like outboard motors and nets. Loans or grants, they noted, can help to upgrade and improve productivity.
The council also called for better infrastructure, including cold storage facilities and improved landing sites, to reduce losses and increase earnings, as well as introducing other income-generating activities to reduce the over-dependence on fishing, especially during the lean season.
The fishing industry plays a crucial role in Ghana’s economy. According to the Ghana Statistical Service, the fisheries sector contributes about 1.2% to Ghana’s GDP and provides food for millions of households.
However, declining fish stocks have made it difficult for the sector to sustain its contribution to food security and income generation. Fishing communities, particularly along the Volta Region coastline, have been hit hard by these challenges. Many fishermen now struggle to afford basic necessities for their families.
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The GNCFC expressed its willingness to work closely with the government to implement these recommendations, “We are ready to support any effort that will help us grow the fishing industry and improve the lives of our members.”
